Belagavi devotes 48% of it’s land to cultivation. With varieties of prominent crops leading to agricultural development and the growth of the economy, makes Belagavi a significant and an important agricultural hub in India.
Some Of The Prominent Cultivations Of Belagavi-
1. SUGARCANE:
In Karnataka, the district of Belagavi is known as the Sugar District of the state/”Sugar bowl of Karnataka” because of it’s 150000 hectares used for the large production of Sugarcane commercially.
Belagavi is the third–largest grower of sugarcane in India. It has overtaken Madhya Pradesh over the last few years.
2. MAIZE:
Maize, also known as corn, has grown for a long time in Belagavi district, Karnataka.
Historically, the Maize crop has been a very essential crop in the Belagavi district over time due to its increase in demand and versatility.
In the year 2019, Belagavi contributed 133,122 hectares to the maize area in the state of Karnataka.
Baghal Agro Industries is a renowned maize grain manufacturer in Belagavi. The maize seeds are produced in a clean, hygienic environment and have great nutritional and health benefits.
Furthermore, initiative of the government which includes the subsidies on seeds, fertilizers, and the promotion of sustainable farming practices have initially boosted the cultivation of maize in Belagavi.
As per the latest market rates, the average Maize price in Belagavi is ₹2300/Quintal. The lowest market price is ₹2200/Quintal. However, the costliest market price is ₹2400/Quintal.
3. GROUNDNUT:
Belagavi district is considered as one of the major groundnuts producing district in the state of Karnataka. The Athani Taluk of Belagavi is considered for its substantial production of groundnut. Groundnut are a major and a very important source of commercial crop in Belagavi.
Baghal Agro Industries is a well known and promising Groundnut Manufacturers in the region of Belagavi.
The National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation (NAFED) procures groundnut at a minimum support price.
As per the latest market rates, the average Groundnut price in Belgaum is ₹6677/Quintal. The lowest market price is ₹4091/Quintal. Meanwhile, the costliest market price is ₹6875/Quintal.
4. COTTON:
The Belagavi region has a long history of the production of cotton and weaving. The region’s soil is rich in humus and ideal for the growth of cotton.
The old Town area with cotton and silk weavers stands gloriously besides the modern, tree-lined and bustling British Cantonment.
The Belagavi region is known for its varieties of cotton which includes, Abadhita, Renuka, Banny, Varalazmi, Suyodhar, Suviha and Jayadhar. The majority of women artisans in Belagavi district plays a major role in the production of cotton. The cotton production also provides employment opportunities for many weavers and is famous for its power loom industries.
As per the latest market rates, the average cotton price in Belagavi is Rs 6590/Quintal and the lowest market price is Rs 6420/Quintal. However, the costliest market price is Rs 6780/Quintal.
5. JOWAR:
Jowar has been a staple crop in the district of Belagavi, Karnataka state, India now for several years.
Jowar is grown in the rainy and post rainy seasons and the high yielding varieties of jowar matures usually in about 100 to 120 days. Jowar is grown in the Belagavi district using various methods, which specially includes Rainfed Agriculture. The varieties of Jowar grown in Belagavi district includes; Anandateertha Pyati and Praveen Hebballi. Jowar atta is also available for purchase in the region of Belagavi.
In the year 1959 to 1960, the area of land used to grow Jowar in Belagavi was 28.86 Lakh. In 2022 to 2023, the growth of Jowar has been reduced to around six lakes hectares.
As per the market rates, the average Jowar price in Belagavi is Rs 3800/ Quintal and the lowest market price is Rs 3000/Quintal. Meanwhile, the costliest market price is Rs 4200/Quintal.
The Baghel Agro Industries is one of the topmost Jowar Manufacturers in Belagavi, offers a wide collection of food grains in the market.
However, the area of land used to grow jowar has decreased in recent years.
6. TOBACCO:
Tobacco is a major crop in the district of Belagavi. The history of Tobacco in Belagavi district of Karnataka includes the introduction of the crop by the Portuguese, the establishment of research stations and the growth of the bidi Tobacco industry.
The Nipani area of Belagavi district is well known for the production of high-quality bidi Tobacco.
7. CHILLIES:
Chillies were introduced in the region of Belagavi district of Karnataka by the Portuguese.
Belgaum Spicy Chilli is a fiercy chilli variety which originates from the Belagavi region in Karnataka India. This chilli variety is known for its intense heat and unique flavour. Belagavi Spicy Chilli is high in vitamin A, Vitamin C and Vitamin E, which support immune health, skin and the health of eye.
However, Belagavi Spicy Chilli is a versatile ingredient that can be evaluated both in Traditional and Modern recipes.
The Byadagi region has been known for its red chillies production and Byadagi market is a major trading centre for the spices.
8. SWEET POTATO:
Belagavi district of Karnataka state, India is a major producer of sweet potatoes in the state. Belagavi, sweet potato is cultivated in 1084 ha with an annual production of 13000 tons.
In the year 2017, Sweet potatoes were produced for over 50 percent in the state.
The current retail rate of sweet potato in Belagavi is ₹18/kg.
The cultivation of sweet potatoes has been a major source of income for the local farming communities. The farmers use pesticides and Farm Yard Manure (FYM) as nutrients for the sweet potato crop. The sweet potato from Belagavi district is well known for their quality and taste.
9. WHEAT:
Wheat is the primary crop in Belagavi district. And Belagavi district in Karnataka, India is a major producer of wheat.
Durum wheat, a type of high protein and gluten content wheat and White wheat, a mild- flavoured wheat are the types of wheat grown in Belagavi.
In the year 2018 to 2021, the Belagavi district had the largest area of land under wheat cultivation in the state of Karnataka. In recent times, the wheat growers in Belagavi district use modern technique of farming to ensure that their crops are of good quality.
10. TURMERIC:
Turmeric is one of the most important commercial crops and is a significant region for turmeric cultivation in the district of Belagavi.
Belagavi is called the sugar district of a major area under the cultivation of sugar cane. However, Turmeric is considered as the 2nd commercial crop of Belagavi district.
Turmeric crop is eight month irrigated crop plantation, made during the month of May and June every year and harvesting is made in the month of February and March every year. The varieties of Turmeric available in the Belagavi district includes Rajapuri and Organic Raw Turmeric.
Agro Products Manufacturers is one of the largest producers of Turmeric in Belagavi. In a very short span of time, the company has earned the reputation among the trustworthy Turmeric Exporters and Suppliers in Belagavi. The quality of the products are 100% natural and have good nutritional value.
According to sources of 2023, Belagavi district in Karnataka India spans approximately 5,193 hectares under turmeric cultivation, producing around 32,523 tons of turmeric. Turmeric is a commercial crop, grown for financial profit by the farmers in the Belagavi region of Karnataka state.
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